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Fiber identification |
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1 Handle novel method :
(1) over fiber cotton fibers, wool fibers are short, thin, often accompanied by various impurities and defects.
(2) fiber handle Wuhan police urge.
(3) The flexibility of curly wool.
(4) silk filament is long and thin, with special luster.
(5) Chemical Fiber only viscose fiber dry, wet conditions powerful difference.
(6) fiber with greater flexibility at room temperature tensile to more than five times its length.
2, combustion methods :
(1) of cotton fiber close to the flame, despite not melting. Contact flames quickly burning flame orange and blue smoke. Leaving the flames continue burning. Wood ashes mean less lined. Ashes valuables margin of gray powder and easy touch.
(2) Ibid fiber, ash small, light gray, or gray and white, touch easy powder.
(3) fiber close to the flames. Kink is not melting. Contact with the flame, slow-burning. Leaving the flames to extinguish the fire. Orange flames and small. Siu mei and black feathers or burned brown hair starting small ball, touch the vast powder.
(4) wool fibers near the flames curled up not melting. Contact with the flame, smoke and burn, a bubble. Leaving the flames continue burning. Sometimes, to extinguish the fire, flame orange. Siu mei hair or feathers burned up the ashes, forming a shiny black massive monolithic materials. touch easily wiped out the end like
(5) viscose fiber near the flames, burning quickly, Orange flames burning ashes less odor, dark gray or light gray
(6) polyester fiber close to the flame, first contraction after melting. Contact flames, molten combustion. Leaving the flames continue burning. Yellow-white flame, lit up, the top line with smoke. - Special flavor, dark brown plaque debris or small spherical, referring to the possible use of crushed
(7) Qinglun fiber near the flame, melting reduction. Close to the flame, melt and smoke. Leave the flame continued burning, smoky. Odor pungent. Residues features irregular black beads, friable. |
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Introduced several new types of Knitted Fabrics |
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Knitted fabrics with a soft texture, moisture permeability, excellent flexibility and extensibility and Productivity. Knitted wear comfortable clothes, personalized and body bear no arrests sense of the human body curves can be fully realized. More colorful modern knitted fabrics, it has become a multi-purpose development and gentrification stage, the texture effect, Knitted Fabrics developed a new function to the advantage of the unprecedented sensory effects and visual effects.
1 acetate fibers (Acetel) knitted fabrics like silk with the unique properties of cellulose acetate, Fiber shiny and colorful, hanging and good feeling. Feeling SMOOTH with its production of knitted fabrics, wearing comfortable, moisture permeability, light texture, low moisture regain, not play ball, antistatic. Using acetate fiber woven knitted fabrics, consumers prefer.
2. modal (Modal) fiber knitted fabrics modal (Modal) fiber is a new environmental fibers, Which combines the comfort of cotton, viscose overhanging, and the strength of polyester, silk is the integration After repeated washing with but, still remain soft and bright color. In knitting circular knitting machine (large diameter circular knitting machine), using modal nude silk and spandex intertwined single, double knitted fabrics, soft SMOOTH.flexibility to drape floating in the air, shiny and beautiful moisture permeability and feeling cool and flexible with the kind of trendy clothing fabric design, maximize the embodiment of human curves sculpture of a sexy female carcass and charisma Fashion is a cutting-edge high-grade favored nation knitted costumes.
3, the yarn TWIST TWIST yarn knitted fabrics made of a knitted fabric is not only cool-Ma cambric flu. particularly cool and wet silk twisting, it is an ideal luxury knitted fabrics. In addition to the excellent performance of silk, fabric handle more fullness, but harder quite a trouble own bone, good dimensional stability. better anti-wrinkle, it is high-grade office wear, leisure equipment ideal fabric.
4, Coolmax fiber knitted fabrics with four grooves in the Coolmax fibers, produced by human activities can rapidly came wearing sweat evaporation surface, keep skin cool, activities comfort. It has good moisture, and cotton fiber knitted fabric interwoven with good moisture effect, widely used stitching T-shirts, clothes and so on.
5, green renewable fiber Lyocel renewable green staple fiber knitted fabrics. Silk and silk weaving in the nude spandex knitting needle ping (Fabric), rib, interlock (interlock) and the changes in the fabric. soft texture, fabric smooth, flexible, elegant style products with the appearance of silk drape, washed stability and good permeability, are designed epidemic tight fashion, leisure equipment, high-grade materials, the ideal clothes.
6, flashlight shining knitted fabrics have the effect has been the popular fashion designers. In knitting circular knitting machine (large diameter circular knitting machine), the raw materials used by Indian and Silver intertwined with other textile materials. In reflective fabric surface has a strong effect or use of flash color gold, knitted fabric patterns in the emergence of various flash, and the formation of negative fabrics, soft and comfortable, It is better knitted fabrics. Knitted Fabrics women in this fashion and design clingy evening dress, the fabric will shine through the dazzling, romantic style. show knitted fabric lasting, luxurious terms of the beauty and elegance of an all-round performance knitted costumes, To provide a wide range of product development prospects. |
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Knitted Underwear fabric knowledge |
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First, the advantages :
knitted underwear fabrics knitted underwear products greatly welcomed by the people, not only because of its brightly-colored, fashionable, but also because it has many other advantages not available in the fabric.
(1) scalability. Bending from the yarn is knitted fabrics Mutual Series ring presentation from the coil from top to bottom, stretching around the room to have more, so have good flexibility, good-fitting with the body when wearing, comfortable and convenient, suitable for human movement stretching, bending requirements.
(2) softness. Knitted fabrics used in the mixture is fluffy and soft, small twist yarn, fabric surface layer of tiny suede. Moreover, an organization formed by the coil loose and porous surface wear to reduce the friction between the skin and fabric. give a gentle sense of comfort. (3) hygroscopicity and breathability. As the composition of knitted fabrics Mutual Series coil sets, the air bag fabric has developed numerous isolation. have good insulation and breathability. In addition, there is a certain plant and animal fibers moisture capacity, particularly cotton fiber, 吸 better. So in the summer wearing cotton knitted garments they felt relatively cool and energetic without feeling sick.
(4), crease-resistant nature. When knitted fabrics crease by external forces, the coil can be transferred to adapt to the stress deformation; When the crease after the loss. The yarn can be transferred rapidly to restore and maintain the original state. In addition, the fiber knitted fabric is also retains efficient advantages.
Second, knitted underwear fabric material weaknesses in addition to the above advantages : Knitted Underwear, there are some shortcomings :
(1) Divergence from weft knitted fabrics are easy. When the knitted fabric yarn breakage or loss string coil sets, and make the separation between the coil, down from scattered along vertical coil so strongly affected and fabric appearance. Divergence from the anti-choice organizations, or the friction coefficient and flexural stiffness yarn as raw materials to overcome this shortcoming.
(2) poor dimensional stability. In addition to fiber knitwear, other knitwear have different levels of shrinkage.
(3) Application List silk and Pilling easily play ball. As knitted fabrics loose organizational structure in the processing and use of the process, the fabric can easily be sharp or hard objects tick form silk fiber ring. Meanwhile, fibers, because they have been pilling and wear. This will directly affect the function of performance. |
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Knitted fabrics and woven fabrics of distinction |
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As knitted fabrics and woven fabrics on different ways, the processing technology, the characteristics of fabrics, fabric structure, use products, each has its own unique characteristics, in some comparison.
(1) the fabric is constituted by : Yarn :
A knitted fabric bending sequence into coils, Mutual Series and coil sets fabric formed in the process. To be horizontal or vertical, horizontal called weft knitted fabrics, and called on the vertical weave fabric.
B : woven fabrics by two or more groups are perpendicular to each other yarn, fabric pieces to 90 degrees for columns. The warp yarn called vertical, horizontal called weft yarn.
(2) the basic modules :
A fabric knitted fabrics : minimum coil is the basic unit of knitted fabrics, Dry and extended by the Circle Line and the coil was composed of a space curve.
B : warp and weft woven fabrics of the organization known as a point of intersection, the basic unit is the smallest fabrics.
(C) weave characteristics :
A coil of yarn for knitted fabrics in space : from bending. each coil formed by the wave yarn, knitted fabrics external tension, such as the vertical stretching, Coil bending changes, which also increased the height of coil, the coil width decreased, as is the transverse tensile tension. the situation is the opposite, with the height and width coil tension in different conditions, significant change is possible. So the extension of large knitted fabrics.
B : woven fabrics for the warp and weft weaving bending some places, but only in a plane perpendicular to the direction of bending fabric. their degree of bending and tension between the weft yarn and the yarn stiffness, fabrics external tension. If the vertical stretching, warp tension, bending decreased, and the weft bending, stretching kept as vertical, Warp until full extension, while horizontal fabric was shrinking. When the external tension in the transverse tensile woven fabrics, weft tension increased, decreased bending and bending warp, If the tension kept until the weft full extension, the fabric was also longitudinal contraction. Weft yarn and will not change with different knitted fabrics.
(D) The characteristics of the fabric : :
A knitted fabrics can be extended in all directions, good elasticity, knitted fabric is formed by the hole-shaped coil. greater permeability, feeling soft.
B weft yarn fabrics woven fabrics : extension and contraction due to little change not occurred, fabrics tend to be more closely. Ting Ying
(5) the physical and mechanical :
A fabric knitted fabric : the physical and mechanical objects, including density, horizontal close square meters grams and extended performance, flexibility, tensile strength, wear resistance, curling, from casual sex, systolic coverage, bulk density.
B : woven fabrics of the physical machine, including the warp and weft yarn density, while Bush, positive and negative, in good times or bad hair direction, the fabric coverage. |
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Polartec |
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Polartec development of the more than 160 species have been introduced over the species. Outdoor clothing and related species which include Polartec. Body Climate System. Climate Control Fabrics names The so-called "climate control system" is a series of high-function species, the volume of activities and external conditions. comfortable clothes and skin that will maintain the "micro-climate". wearing layers of the entire system through close skin maintain moisture conduction dry, and the middle layer contains insulation t a physical place to air. and the outermost block the wind, rain, snow and rock branches and other climatic factors such as friction, Another RegulaterTM species is the highest function of science and technology. Limit outdoor adventure truly dedicated to the use of costumes. To enable clients and consumers to understand and to find the correct species. the entire series, divided into three categories, the classification represents the right approach to outdoor and sporting wear, consumers should learn the concept of dress, wearing the so-called three-tier method is as follows :
(1) First layer : Moisture ControlTM-moisture conduction. Nearby clothing main function is to sweat and other moisture away from the skin surface to maintain dry, species such as the Power Dry. Power Stretch so.
(2) Second layer : Temperature Thermal Insulation ControlTM- main function is to warm, species such as 100, 200, 300 Series, Thermal Pro. Wind Pro series.
(3) Third layer : Element ControlTM- climate protection, shielding, waterproof, lightweight, flexible and durable, If Windbloc species. Aqua ShellTM other. Polartec additional features, including the size and stability, not play ball. Due to extensive use of high market acceptance, his clothes covered with a cloth in the mainstream leisure tourism species, it is aligned with the current trend toward multi-layer flexible woven cloth, and others in the direction.
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FILTERTECSUPER20000 |
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FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) is the core of waterproof ePTFE films In addition to the superior combination of anti-permeability oil and structural effects, to avoid body fat, sweat and sunscreen products contaminated. To abandon the traditional pu layer adsorption temperature through sweat, lower permeability shortcomings.
FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) to maintain the best performance of the functions of the secret lies ePTEF honeycomb structure, a subtle form elements, each independent root resistant fibers coated layer, excellent dry system gas directly into the body can sweat cloth outer fabric layer to effectively prevent condensation in the gas Khan, and the resulting wet sticky, According to the penetration of dynamic tests proved humid :
FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) waterproof breathable fabric is breathable waterproof products to the world's most sophisticated one.
FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) Waterproof : no matter how humid outside, there would not be any water from outer infiltration.
FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) : When you breathe more intense campaign. the body heat and moisture with it
FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) permeability. Khan gas evaporation to allow smooth out the distribution, thus helping your body's natural cooling.
FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) wind :
FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) shielding materials, the importance lies in nature. This fabric can stop wearing the chill caused by the intrusion, thereby preventing the dissemination of the wind through the fabric body heat away body is not cooled by heat dissipation. FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) durability :
FILTERTECSUPER20000 (ePTEF) fabrics. He assured throughout the life of the garment will lose its function.
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Introduced outdoor fabric |
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Gore-Tex is what we usually refer to as the "Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene" (expanded polytetrafluoroethylene) or PTFE's business name. Teflon is being expanded (Teflon), where there are numerous holes, small enough to prevent the infiltration of liquid water, while small enough to allow water vapor through. This is why? In fact, when the water is a liquid, not a single water molecule, hydrogen bonds, Many water molecules close together to form a drop of water, the volume of water droplets small enough may. As steam, water molecules to form an independent existence, the volume is very small.
GORE - TEX PACLITE new generation of costumes, more handy, easier to carry! Light weight again handle 15% more soft and comfortable new generation and the new generation of film GORE - TEX PACLITE GORE - TEX PACLITE fabrics. Anti-oil and innovative use of film containing the element carbon protective layer, multi-purpose all-weather protection for you. New technologies will be fully integrated into the film coating to protect dots, wearing more convenient. Feeling more flexible anti-oil properties, avoid the sun ran lightly soiled clothing Khan gas emissions, 100% waterproof breathable comfort. wind, ventilation and unique
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E-PTFE |
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Research has shown that only when the clothes close to the skin temperature of 32 ± 1 ° C in the micro-climate zones. 50+10% only feel comfortable in the humidity, the best moment of human physiological state. Sweating is the body regulating the heat balance and effective means for heat dissipation. 80% of body heat is the heat of evaporation through the skin. Long, PVC, PU, TPU, such as coating, laminated fabric waterproof and warm while playing a certain effect on the human body. But because gas can not wait clothing outside Khan, Khan gas deposition in the clothing inside, causing nausea development, the phenomenon of frostbite.
E-PTFE application fabric has excellent waterproof, moisture permeability, and wind, to really reach the human body dry and comfortable. called "multifunctional fabric can breathe." Even waterproof fabric : e-PTFE application from the storm, kneeling or blocks in the wet surface. people will feel humid. Permeability : Permeability is the so-called human body can circulate through the fabric Khan proliferation or vapor transmission to the outside world. Khan is not so steam condensate accumulation in surface and fabric between body bore no fat. feeling. E-PTFE application microporous membrane can put more steam faster from the body, so its skin from drying faster. keep dry and comfortable.
As the anti-e-PTFE application : e-PTFE application fabric is the main film has a strong anti-corrosion-resistant acid. Alkaline performance, it can be used as protection from toxic chemicals and other harsh environment in the world. Wind : e-PTFE application fabric and the fabric so that the outside air directly through human contact. Covered with fabric, but is not directly through e-PTFE application microporous membrane. The microporous membrane is not as a straight channel, but the channel in the membrane to form the network structure, style directly, The special fabric is laminated encountered resistance e-PTFE application method and system for the ID cards, triple fabric. Triple surface is made of nylon or polyester fabric, warp knitted fabric made of nylon layer, in the middle of e-PTFE application microporous membrane. ID cards in the e-PTFE application Oil microporous membrane hydrophilic coating resin ingredients, processing, The fabric is waterproof and moisture permeability effects long. E-PTFE application fabric thickness :
The water vapor permeability of 30-50 μm "10000g/m2.24hr
waterproofness" 10000mm
water column temperature difference : -150 ° C -300 ° C-resistant acid, alkali and other chemicals
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Introduced of Denim |
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Portland Indigo dyeing cotton denim is the color of the warp and weft, using about three times the right Twill pieces, can be separated into light, medium and heavy three. Bush's most 114- 152 cm width. Bush and (g / m 2) Count thickness (British contingent) light 200-340 g / m 2 (6-10 ounces / sq code), 12 x 12 and above medium 340-450 g / m 2 (10-13 ounce / sq code), 10 × 10 × 7 heavy 450 grams above 6 denim characteristics :
1, coarse cotton yarn Twill, breathability, breathe, wear comfortable
2, thick texture, and the lines clear properly treated. Shrink can prevent deformation DP
3, Portland Indigo is a coordinated color T-shirt matched with various colors, ages 4 seasons. Indigo Portland is a solid-color, the more washing more short, the more short decline. In addition to these traditional products, there are brightly colored denim :
1, the structure of the different colors of denim materials;
(1) using a small proportion of fiber (about 3-4% of heavy yarn), the Warp Core elastic warp or weft. SCO stretch denim;
(2) for use by a low proportion of polyester and cotton blended yarn. have stained denim canvas effect of snowflakes;
(3) using cotton and hemp, the organization's senior denim system Cotton Yarn;
(4) used long fibers (nd) system organization denim;
2. Process organization of the system using different colors of denim
(1) high weft twist the bark surface of denim organization system;
(2) After dyeing, Hoi-chang first vulcanized or some other dyes after grounding into a presentation with Portland Indigo denim;
(3) Indigo blue color embedded in the warp yarn by the color of denim;
(4) In Portland Indigo denim |
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ntroduced of Corduroy |
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In general the main raw material cotton corduroy, polyester and there are also, acrylic and spandex fiber or so interwoven. Corduroy use of a wide range of yarns, yarn used 18-48tex (32-12 Britain sticks) yarn. or 10tex 2-28tex × 2 × (60/2-21/2 British contingent) shares; weft used 14.5-36tex (40-16 Britain sticks) yarn. Organizations using two weft weaving the weft and warp a double, to organize a tabby, tweed, these heavy equality. To weft and warp forming to Bush, the party formed a series of interwoven weft and warp out terry, terry through Cut will be severed, After finishing off the party, formed on the surface of the fabric of the towering cashmere corduroy. Organizations using two weft weaving the weft and warp a group of two important organizations. Belong to the high-latitude close corduroy fabrics, to the degree 35%-65% tight, tight zonal 110%-200% degrees. Wei Wei down to the rank and the ratio of 1:2,1:3. Corduroy many types. By the party of different thickness, divided into extra-fine (19 /2.54cm above). small (15-19 /2.54cm), (9-14, /2.54cm) Crude (6-8 /2.54cm), width (6 /2.54cm below). and between (thickness and white), Corduroy, general rough corduroy by the users of thread, yarn used zonal; Corduroy warp yarn which are used; Fine Corduroy also be available yarn thread. Yarns used by the different structures, the whole yarn into corduroy, semi-line corduroy running Corduroy; By processing technology, Corduroy was divided into 437 corduroy, yarn-dyed corduroy and Jacquard Corduroy (Jacquard Corduroy local bristle. create various designs). Cashmere corduroy fullness of fluidity, Flock wear, solid texture, feeling soft, warm and good. Mainly used as male, female, old, young clothes, shoes, and hats, it would be useful to the making of furniture, handicrafts, Corduroy toys forced a half-hearted job from fear of not washing nor appropriate to the hard brush requires cleaning. Flock is appropriate direction lightly with soft brush cleaning, ironing not kept at an appropriate pressure to maintain Flock fullness, the war. |
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